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Burnt Onions for Gravies

A condiment made by boiling onions with water, sugar, and vinegar until black, then adding vinegar and cooling.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Burnt Onions for Gravies

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Peel and chop the onions finely.

Make the burnt onion liquor

  1. Put the onions into a stewpan with the water and let them boil for 5 minutes.

  2. Add the sugar and simmer gently until the mixture becomes nearly black and throws out bubbles of smoke.

  3. Have ready the proportion of boiling vinegar, strain the liquor gradually into the mixture, and keep stirring with a wooden spoon until it is well incorporated.

Bottle

  1. When cold, bottle for use.

By Isabella Beeton. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Onions (in the method)
Provide the main flavour base, which darkens and turns bitter-sweet as they caramelise and char.
Sugar (in the method)
Caramelises as it darkens, adding colour and a deep, sweet-bitter flavour.
Vinegar
Adds acidity and sharpness that balances the sweetness of the caramelised mixture.

The step that matters

Simmering until nearly black. The mixture must darken to a near-black caramel without tipping into acrid burnt flavour. Sugar and onion sugars caramelise and then scorch quickly, so heat and timing need watching to keep the colour and bitterness balanced.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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