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Dessert

Blanc-mange

A custard dessert made from milk, cream, lemon rind, sugar, and almonds, set with isinglass.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and almond match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and 5,655 recipes mention both. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Blanc-mange

Ingredients

Directions

Flavour the milk

  1. Steep the lemon rind and almonds in the milk for about 1-1/2 hour.

  2. Put the milk into a saucepan, with the isinglass, lemon rind, and sugar, and let these ingredients stand by the side of the fire until the milk is well flavoured.

  3. Add the almonds, which should be blanched and pounded in a mortar to a paste, and let the milk just boil up.

  4. Strain the mixture through a fine sieve or muslin into a jug.

Set and serve

  1. Add the cream, and stir the mixture occasionally until nearly cold.

  2. Let it stand for a few minutes.

  3. Pour the mixture into the mould, which should be previously oiled with the purest salad oil, or dipped in cold water.

  4. Do not pour the sediment at the bottom of the jug into the mould.

  5. To turn it out, loosen the edges of the blanc-mange from the mould, place a dish on it, and turn it quickly over; it should come out easily, and the blanc-mange have a smooth glossy appearance when the mould is oiled.

  6. Garnish as fancy dictates.

By Isabella Beeton. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together5,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cream + almondtop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together5,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

  4. Milk + almondtop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together5,800 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that carries the flavours and sets into a soft body.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, creamy texture to the set dessert.
Isinglass (in the method)
Gelatinous setting agent that firms the milk mixture as it cools.
Almonds
Provides a bitter almond aroma that flavours the milk.

The step that matters

Pour off the sediment. Sediment settles at the bottom of the jug and would cloud the set blancmange, so pouring only the clear upper mixture keeps it smooth and clear.

Flavor stand-ins for the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cream, almond):

  1. Vanillabetter flavor fit
  2. Coconutbetter flavor fit
  3. Figbetter flavor fit
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cream, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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