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Dessert

Steamed Pudding

A set of old steamed puddings and desserts made with bread crumbs, milk, eggs, fruit, and cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apricot and apple match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 777 recipes. Both carry gamma-undecalactone, which smells peach, sweet. The science ↓

Steamed Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the steamer

  1. Have the water boiling rapidly when the pudding is placed in the steamer.

  2. Keep the water constantly boiling.

  3. Replenish, if needed, with boiling water, never with cold.

  4. Do not open the steamer and let in the air upon the pudding until it is done.

Make the milk and egg pudding

  1. Beat four eggs thoroughly.

  2. Add a pint of milk to the eggs.

  3. If desired, add a little salt.

  4. Sift a teacupful of flour.

  5. Add the flour gradually to the milk and eggs, beating lightly the while.

  6. Pour the whole mixture through a fine wire strainer into a small pail with cover.

  7. Place the pail in a kettle of boiling water.

  8. Do not touch or move it until the pudding is done.

  9. Steam it exactly an hour.

  10. Slip it out of the pail on a hot dish.

  11. Serve with cream sauce.

Make the bread and fruit pudding

  1. Soak a cupful of finely grated bread crumbs in a pint of rich milk heated to scalding.

  2. Add two thirds of a cup of sugar and the grated yellow rind of half a lemon.

  3. When cool, add two eggs well beaten.

  4. Add the two cups of canned apricots or peaches drained of juice, or the chopped apples, raisins, and citron.

  5. Turn into a pudding dish.

  6. Steam over a kettle of boiling water for two hours.

  7. Turn a cup of hot milk over two cups of stale bread crumbs and soak until softened.

  8. Add one half cup of cream and one cup of chopped and stoned dates.

  9. Mix all thoroughly together.

  10. Put in a china dish and steam for three hours.

  11. Serve hot with lemon sauce.

Make the rice, bread and graham puddings

  1. Steam one cup of rice till tender.

  2. Wring pudding cloths about ten inches square out of hot water and spread the rice one third of an inch over the cloth.

  3. Put a stoned peach or apricot from which the skin has been removed in the center, filling the cavity in each half of the fruit with rice.

  4. Draw up the cloth until the rice smoothly envelops the fruit, tie, and steam ten or fifteen minutes.

  5. Remove the cloth carefully, turn out into saucers, and serve with sauce made from peach or apricot juice.

  6. Cut stale bread in slices, removing hard crusts.

  7. Oil a deep pudding mold, and sprinkle the bottom and sides with Zante currants.

  8. Place a layer of the bread slices over the currants, sprinkled with currants, and add several layers in the same manner.

  9. Cover with a custard made by beating together three or four eggs, three tablespoonfuls of sugar, and one quart of milk.

  10. Put the pudding in a cool place for three hours.

  11. Steam one and a quarter hours.

  12. Serve with mock cream flavored with vanilla.

  13. Moisten two cupfuls of finely grated Graham bread crumbs with half a cup of thin sweet cream.

  14. Mix into it a heaping cupful of finely chopped fresh figs and a quarter of a cup of sugar.

  15. Add a cup of sweet milk.

  16. Turn all into a pudding dish and steam about two and one half hours.

  17. Serve as soon as done, with a little cream for dressing, or with orange or lemon sauce.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1162Calories
34 gProtein
21 gFat
210 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Rice1 cup cooked (158g) white206
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Apple1 medium (182g)95
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Apricot1 medium (35g)17
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By E. E. Kellogg. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apricot + appletop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together777 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-undecalactone (peach, sweet).

  2. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  5. Apple + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,104 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard as they cook, giving the pudding its firm, sliceable structure.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the eggs and crumbs set into a soft custard.
Bread crumbs
Absorb the milk and give the pudding body and a tender crumb.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the custard brown lightly at the edges.
Cream
Adds richness and fat, producing a softer, smoother texture.
Rice
Provides starchy bulk that cooks tender and holds the fruit in place.

The step that matters

Keep the water at a steady boil and top up only with boiling water. Lifting the lid lets steam escape and adding cold water drops the temperature, so the custard can set unevenly or turn watery.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apricot, apple, bread, cream, rice, sugar, milk):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Peachfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apricot, apple, bread, cream, rice, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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