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Tripe Lyonnaise

Tripe Lyonnaise is a dish of boiled tripe sautéed with butter, onion, parsley, vinegar, salt, and cayenne, served over tomato sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and parsley are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 25,843 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

Tripe Lyonnaise

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut up half a pound of cold boiled tripe into neat squares.

Fry the onion

  1. Put two ounces of butter and a tablespoonful of chopped onion in a frying pan and fry to a delicate brown, stirring the pan to prevent burning.

Season and serve

  1. Add to the tripe a teaspoonful of chopped parsley and a little strong vinegar, salt and cayenne.

  2. Cover the bottom of a platter with tomato sauce.

  3. Add the contents of the pan and serve.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

156Calories
2 gProtein
12 gFat
11 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Cayenne1 tsp (1.8g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Parsley1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By F. L. Gillette and Hugo Ziemann. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together25,843 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  3. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Parsley + vinegartop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,477 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tripe
The main ingredient, giving the dish its body and chewy texture.
Butter
Fat for frying the onion, adding richness and helping it brown.
Onion
Softens and browns in the butter, adding sweetness and aroma.
Vinegar
Adds sharpness that cuts through the richness of the butter.
Parsley
Adds fresh, herbal aroma at the end.

The step that matters

Frying the butter and onion to a delicate brown. Gentle browning builds a nutty, savoury flavour in the butter and onion. Stirring prevents the milk solids and onion from scorching, since burnt butter turns bitter and spoils the whole dish.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, onion, vinegar):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Tarragonfits about as well
  3. Capersfits about as well
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, onion, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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