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Dessert

Crullers or Fried Cakes

A fried pastry made from a biscuit-like dough of sugar, sour milk, eggs, butter, spices, and baking powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Crullers or Fried Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

Make and shape the dough

  1. Combine one and a half cupfuls of sugar, one cupful of sour milk, two eggs, two scant tablespoonfuls of melted butter, half a nutmeg grated, a large teaspoonful of cinnamon, a teaspoonful of salt, and one of soda into a mixture.

  2. Make the mixture a little stiffer than biscuit dough.

  3. Roll the dough out to a quarter of an inch thick.

  4. Cut the dough with a fried‑cake cutter, leaving a hole in the centre.

Fry

  1. Fry the cut pieces in hot lard.

  2. (Optional) Use sweet milk and baking powder instead of sour milk and soda, using two heaping teaspoonfuls of baking powder in place of soda.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

839Calories
28 gProtein
26 gFat
122 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Sour Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Cinnamon1 tsp ground (2.6g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By F. L. Gillette and Hugo Ziemann. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  3. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Cinnamon + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the dough and add richness and structure to the crullers.
Sour milk
Its acidity reacts with soda to help the dough rise and stay tender.
Melted butter
Adds fat that softens the crumb and gives a tender bite.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the fried surface brown.
Soda
Reacts with the sour milk to produce gas that lightens the dough.

The step that matters

Frying in hot lard. If the fat is too cool, the crullers soak up grease and turn heavy; if it is too hot, the outside browns before the centre cooks through. Steady, moderate heat cooks the dough evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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