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Dessert

Dessert Puffs

Dessert puffs are a sweet pastry made with milk, eggs, flour, powdered sugar, lemon peel, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Dessert Puffs

Ingredients

Directions

Mix the batter

  1. Take one pint of milk.

  2. Beat the whites of four eggs to a stiff froth.

  3. Add one heaping cupful of sifted flour.

  4. Add one scant cupful of powdered sugar.

  5. Add a little grated lemon peel and a little salt.

  6. Beat all together until very light.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in gem-pans.

  2. Sift pulverized sugar over them.

  3. Eat with sauce flavored with lemon.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

743Calories
28 gProtein
15 gFat
124 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By F. L. Gillette and Hugo Ziemann. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites trap air that lifts the puffs as they bake.
Milk
Supplies the liquid that hydrates the flour and makes a pourable batter.
Sifted flour
Provides the starch that sets and gives the puffs their structure.
Powdered sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the puffs brown lightly in the oven.

The step that matters

Beat the egg whites to a stiff froth. Whites whipped to a stiff froth hold air bubbles that expand in the oven and lift the puffs. Under-whipped whites give dense, flat results.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, flour, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, flour, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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