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Dessert

Candy Roley Poley

A nut and fruit candy made by stewing coffee‑sugar with butter and mixing in peanuts, raisins, figs, almonds, and citron.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and walnut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 993 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

Candy Roley Poley

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit and nuts

  1. Take half a pint of citron, half a pint of raisins, half a pound of figs, a quarter of a pound of shelled almonds, and one pint of peanuts before they are hulled.

  2. Cut up the citron.

  3. Stone the raisins.

  4. Blanch the almonds.

  5. Hull the peanuts.

  6. Cut up the figs into small bits.

Make the candy

  1. Take two pounds of coffee-sugar and moisten with vinegar.

  2. Put in a piece of butter as large as a walnut.

  3. Stew the mixture until it hardens, but take it off before it gets to the brittle stage.

  4. Beat it with a spoon six or eight times.

  5. Stir in the mixed fruits and nuts.

Shape and serve

  1. Pour into a wet cloth and roll it up like a pudding, twisting the ends of the cloth to mold it.

  2. Let it get cold.

  3. Slice off pieces as desired for eating.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

395Calories
9 gProtein
29 gFat
31 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Peanut1 oz (28g)161
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Fig1 medium (50g)37
Walnut1 walnut half (4g)26
Almond1 almond (1.2g)7

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By F. L. Gillette and Hugo Ziemann. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + walnuttop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together993 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  3. Fig + almondtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together519 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Fig + walnuttop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together373 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Peanut + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together305 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetylpyrazine (roast).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coffee-sugar
Sets as it stews, forming the firm, chewy body of the candy.
Butter
Adds fat that softens the candy and gives it a smoother bite.
Peanuts
Add crunch and a roasted nut flavor throughout the candy.
Almonds
Add crunch and a mild, nutty flavor.
Raisins
Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness.
Figs
Add soft chewiness and natural sweetness.

The step that matters

Stop stewing before the brittle stage. Sugar cooked too far turns hard and brittle, while sugar cooked too little stays soft and will not set firmly enough to slice.

Swap the peanut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (coffee, sugar, raisin, fig, almond, butter, walnut):

  1. Pistachiofits better
  2. Hazelnutfits better
  3. Chestnutfits better
  4. Peanutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against coffee, sugar, raisin, fig, almond, butter, walnut. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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