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Fontage Cups

A batter cup fried in hot fat, made with flour, egg, salt, oil, and milk or water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and 106,462 recipes mention both. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Fontage Cups

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Make a batter of one half cupful of flour, yolk of one egg, one quarter teaspoonful of salt, one tablespoonful of salad oil, and enough milk or water to make the batter thin.

  2. Let it stand for an hour or two.

  3. Beat it well together, and have the batter very smooth; strain it if there are any lumps.

Fry the cups

  1. Have a pot of hot fat; place the fontage iron in the fat until it is thoroughly hot, then dip it in the batter, and hold it there a moment until a coating of batter has adhered.

  2. Place it again in the hot fat until the cup is cooked a delicate color, and can be detached from the iron.

  3. Repeat the operation until all are made, and keep them in a warm dry place until used.

By Mary Ronald. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and egg share little aroma chemistry, yet 106,462 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the batter that becomes the crisp cup.
Egg yolk
Adds richness and helps bind the batter so it coats the iron.
Salad oil
Adds fat to the batter, tenderizing the fried cup.

The step that matters

Heating the iron before dipping. The iron must be thoroughly hot so the batter sets on contact and adheres as a coating; a cool iron lets the batter slide off or cook unevenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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