2. Roast of Beef.
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the roast
Wipe roast with a damp cloth.
Sprinkle with salt and dredge with flour.
Place in a roasting pan, fat side up if it is a standing roast.
Roast
Put the roast in a very hot oven and after fifteen minutes reduce the heat.
Baste roast two or three times with the fat that tries out during cooking.
The usual allowance of time for a medium rare roast is fifteen minutes for every pound of meat.
Make the gravy
After the roast has been taken from the pan, pour out all but 1-1/2 tablespoonfuls of the melted fat.
Stir in 1 heaping tablespoonful of flour and brown very slightly.
Add one cup of cold water and stir constantly until thickened.
Add 1/2 teaspoonful salt.
Strain.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
What each ingredient does
- Roast beef (in the method)
- Provides the main meat, which is cooked by dry heat until done to the chosen doneness.
- Melted fat
- Carries flavor and browns the flour, and is basted over the roast to keep the surface moist.
- Flour
- Dredged on the roast and browned in the fat, then thickens the gravy as it cooks with the liquid.
- Cold water
- Mixed with the browned flour and fat to form a thickened gravy.
The step that matters
Stir in the flour and brown it slightly. Cooking flour in hot fat lets it toast lightly and develop flavor, and it must be stirred into the fat before the water goes in so it thickens smoothly without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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