Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Maigre Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard base
Simmer 1/2 pint of milk with 2 blades of mace and a roll of lemon peel for 10 minutes.
Strain the milk mixture into a basin and set it aside to cool.
Beat 3 eggs in a basin with 3 ounces of loaf sugar and a third of a nutmeg.
Add 3 ounces of flour to the egg mixture, beat well, and gradually add the cooled milk.
Mix and boil
Stir in 3 ounces of fresh butter broken into small bits, 3 ounces of breadcrumbs, 3 ounces of currants washed and picked clean, and 3 ounces of raisins stoned and chopped, stirring well.
Butter a mould, pour the mixture into it, and tie a cloth tight over the mould.
Boil for 2½ hours.
Serve
Serve with melted butter, 2 tablespoonfuls of brandy, and a little loaf sugar.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 8 of 10 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Brandy | not in our table | 0 |
| Mace | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set into a firm, sliceable pudding as they cook.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter and gives the pudding body and structure.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb the liquid and give the pudding a light, tender crumb.
- Fresh butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, moist texture to the pudding.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add tart, fruity flavour and small pockets of chew throughout.
The step that matters
Tying the cloth over the mould. The cloth must be tight so the pudding holds its shape while steaming. Boiling water must not enter the mould, or the pudding turns soggy and waterlogged.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, flour, butter, currant, raisin, brandy):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, flour, butter, currant, raisin, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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