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Philadelphia Pepper Pot

A stew of honeycomb tripe, potatoes, and vegetables simmered in white stock with butter, flour, peppercorns, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Philadelphia Pepper Pot

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Cook vegetables in three tablespoons butter for fifteen minutes.

  2. Add flour and stir until well mixed.

  3. Add remaining ingredients except cream.

  4. Cover and let cook for one hour.

  5. Just before serving, add cream and remaining butter.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

825Calories
20 gProtein
19 gFat
145 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Fannie Merritt Farmer. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Celery + potatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the broth into a smooth, body-rich soup as it cooks with the butter.
Butter
Carries the vegetables' flavor and adds richness to the soup.
Honeycomb tripe
Becomes tender during long, gentle cooking in the stock.
Potato cubes
Release starch as they cook, adding body and thickness to the soup.
Heavy cream
Adds fat for a rich, smooth mouthfeel when stirred in at the end.
White stock iii
Forms the liquid base that carries all the flavors of the soup.

The step that matters

Just before serving, add cream and remaining butter.. Adding cream late avoids prolonged boiling, which can make cream separate and taste flat. Stirring in the butter at the end gives the soup a smooth, rich finish.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, pepper, butter, flour, potato, cream):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Thymefits about as well
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, pepper, butter, flour, potato, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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