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Dessert

Velvet Molasses Candy

A chewy molasses-based candy made by boiling molasses, sugar, water, vinegar, and other ingredients, then pulling and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Velvet Molasses Candy

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the syrup

  1. Put the first four ingredients (molasses, sugar, boiling water, vinegar) in a kettle placed over the front of the range.

  2. As soon as the boiling point is reached, add the cream of tartar.

  3. Boil until, when tried in cold water, the mixture becomes brittle.

  4. Stir constantly during the last part of cooking.

  5. When nearly done, add the butter and soda.

Pull and flavour

  1. Pour the mixture into a buttered pan and pull as in Molasses Candy.

  2. While pulling, add one teaspoon vanilla, one-half teaspoon lemon extract, a few drops oil of peppermint, or a few drops oil of wintergreen.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

263Calories
0 gProtein
17 gFat
28 gCarbs

Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Fannie Merritt Farmer. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Provides the dark colour, deep flavour and chewy body of the candy.
Sugar
Provides sweetness and, as it cooks to a syrup, the hard brittle set.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that helps keep the sugar from crystallising too early.
Cream of tartar
Acid that helps prevent sugar crystallisation, keeping the candy smooth.
Butter
Adds fat that softens the texture and gives a richer mouthfeel.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acids in the syrup to lighten the candy and make it airy.

The step that matters

Boil until brittle in cold water. Sugar syrup sets hard as its temperature rises. Stopping too early leaves the candy sticky, while going too far makes it bitter and hard to pull. The cold-water test checks the stage by sight and feel.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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