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Chicken Soup

A chicken soup made with water, chicken, thyme, cream, butter, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Chicken Soup

Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Chicken Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Simmer the soup

  1. Take a fat chicken, 5 pints of water, and a slice of middling chopped fine.

  2. Put the soup over a slow fire to simmer instead of boiling the whole morning until about a half hour before dinner, then let it boil.

Thicken and finish

  1. For thickening use a pint of cream, a tablespoon of butter, 1 of flour, and a bunch of thyme.

  2. Add the thickening before it boils and remove the thyme.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

157Calories
1 gProtein
17 gFat
1 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Thyme1 tsp dried (1.4g)4
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Jacqueline Harrison Smith (ed.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + thymetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,758 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Cream + thymetop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken (in the method)
Releases flavor and body into the water as it simmers, forming the broth.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the soup.
Butter
Adds fat and rounded flavor to the thickened soup.
Flour (in the method)
Its starch swells in the hot liquid and thickens the soup.

The step that matters

Add the thickening before it boils. Cream can curdle or separate when it boils hard, so stirring it in before the soup boils and keeping the heat gentle protects its smooth texture.

Swap the thyme

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, butter):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Tarragonfits better
  3. Macefits better
  4. Thymethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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