Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
To Make Celery Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash a bunch of white celery very clean.
Set it over the fire in a silver or tin saucepan, with a little water, to stew until it is very tender.
Make the sauce
Put a blade of mace in it.
Grate in a little nutmeg.
Add a piece of butter rolled in flour.
Add ½ pint of sweet cream.
Shake it well around and boil them together.
Finish
When near done, add a little white wine and catsup to your taste.
Let it boil once up, and it is done.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 4 of 5 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Celery | 1 stalk (40g) | 6 |
| Mace | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Celery + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,331 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Celery + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,905 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Celery
- Forms the bulk of the sauce and gives it a soft, tender body when stewed.
- Butter and flour
- Flour thickens the liquid as it heats, while butter adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel.
- Sweet cream (in the method)
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the sauce.
- White wine
- Adds a bright acidity and aroma that lifts the rich, creamy flavour.
- Mace
- Contributes a warm, aromatic flavour to the sauce.
- Nutmeg
- Contributes a warm, sweet aroma that complements the cream and celery.
The step that matters
Adding the butter rolled in flour. Flour must be stirred and boiled through the liquid so its starch swells and thickens evenly. If it is left still or added in lumps, the sauce stays floury and uneven.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (celery, butter, flour, nutmeg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against celery, butter, flour, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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