Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Turkey Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Use a turkey weighing 8 or 10 lbs. to make 1 gallon salad.
Clear the meat of fat and sinew, and cut into pieces ½ inch square.
Cut celery in equal quantity to turkey, salt to taste.
Make the dressing
Mix yolks of 2 hard‑boiled eggs, 2 tablespoons dry mustard, 9 tablespoons olive oil, 6 tablespoons vinegar, and 1 teaspoon salt together with the beaten yolk of 1 raw egg.
Add oil a few drops at a time, and lastly the white of 1 egg beaten to a froth.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Mustard | 1 tsp (5g) yellow | 3 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Salad | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mustard + olivetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,950 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Olive + vinegartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,297 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).
-
Mustard + eggtop 28% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,210 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Olive + eggtop 31% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,340 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey (in the method)
- Forms the bulk of the salad and provides the main meaty texture.
- Eggs
- Yolks emulsify with the oil and mustard to thicken the dressing into a smooth, stable sauce.
- Olive oil
- Provides fat and richness, and forms the body of the emulsified dressing when added slowly.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness of the oil.
- Dry mustard
- Acts as an emulsifier that helps hold the oil and vinegar together in the dressing.
The step that matters
Add oil a few drops at a time. Oil added too quickly to the egg yolks and mustard can break the emulsion, leaving a greasy, separated dressing. Adding it slowly lets the droplets disperse and bind into a thick, smooth sauce.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, vinegar, egg):
- Cucumberfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardthe original
- Tomatofits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against olive, vinegar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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