Why it works: Nuts and almond work together. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 394 recipes. Both carry 2,3-pentanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Molasses Candy
Ingredients
Directions
Make the molasses candy
Mix a pound of the best brown sugar with two quarts of West India molasses.
Boil the mixture in a preserving kettle over a moderate fire for three hours, skimming it well and stirring frequently after the scum has ceased to rise, taking care that it does not burn.
Have ready the grated rind and the juice of three lemons.
Stir the grated rind and lemon juice into the molasses after it has boiled about two hours and a half.
Optionally substitute a large teaspoonful of strong essence of lemon instead of the grated rind and juice.
Boil the mixture for at least three hours until it becomes crisp and brittle when cold.
If the mixture is taken off the fire too soon, it will not congeal; it must be boiled over again.
When the mixture has boiled sufficiently, it will cease boiling of itself.
Take the mixture off the fire.
Have ready a square tin pan.
Pour the mixture into the tin pan and set it away to cool.
Prepare the almonds
Blanch a pound of shelled sweet almonds.
Blanch almonds and slit into pieces.
Split each almond into five slips with an almond cutter or sharp penknife.
Spread the slips over a large dish and place them in a gentle oven.
Take the almonds out of the oven.
Optionally blanch a quart of ground-nuts and put them in instead of the almonds.
Make the almond paste and finish
Stir the blanched almonds into the mixture by degrees after it has boiled two hours and a half.
Powder a pound of the finest loaf-sugar and put it into a preserving pan without a drop of water.
Set the pan on a chafing-dish over a slow fire, or on a hot stove, and stir with a wooden spoon until the sugar has entirely dissolved.
Mix the juice of two or three lemons with the almonds.
Put the lemon juice into the sugar a few at a time, and let them simmer until it becomes a thick stiff paste, stirring hard all the while.
Have ready a mould or a square tin pan greased all over the inside with sweet oil.
Put the mixture into the pan, smooth it evenly, and set it in a cold place to harden.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Molasses | 1 tbsp (20g) | 58 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Almond | 1 almond (1.2g) | 7 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Nuts + almondtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together394 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Almond + lemontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Nuts + lemontop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together470 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Molasses + nutstop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together206 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Molasses + almondtop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together402 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Provides the dark color, rich flavor and the body that sets the candy brittle when cooled.
- Brown sugar (in the method)
- Adds sweetness and helps the mixture thicken as it boils down.
- Lemons
- Add acidity and aroma that brighten the sweet molasses flavor.
- Sweet almonds
- Add crunch and nutty flavor to the candy.
The step that matters
Boil until brittle, and do not take it off the fire too soon. Candy sets firm only when enough water has boiled off and the sugar concentration is high. Removing it early leaves a soft mixture that will not congeal, so it must be boiled again. Stirring frequently near the end helps prevent scorching.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, nuts, almond):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, nuts, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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