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Dessert

Lemon Powder

A powdered lemon-flavored sweetener made by drying sugar with lemon essence and mixing with soda and citric acid.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Powder

Ingredients

Directions

Make the powder

  1. Combine the crushed loaf sugar and lemon essence in a bowl.

  2. Allow the mixture to dry completely.

  3. Add the carbonate of soda and citric acid to the dry sugar mixture. Mix well and transfer to a dry, wide-mouthed bottle.

Store

  1. Seal the bottle tightly and store in a cool, dry place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Crushed loaf sugar
Provides the sweet bulk of the powder and carries the lemon flavour.
Carbonate of soda
Reacts with the citric acid when moistened, releasing carbon dioxide for fizzing.
Citric acid
Supplies sourness and reacts with the carbonate of soda to create the fizz.

The step that matters

Allow the mixture to dry completely. Any leftover moisture lets the carbonate of soda and citric acid react early in the bottle, so the powder loses its fizz and may clump. The sugar must be fully dry before the acids and carbonate are added.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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