Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Clam Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Add the clam liquor to the milk.
Beat the eggs and mix them with the milk and clam liquor.
Season with salt and pepper, then add enough flour to create a thin batter.
Stir in the minced clams.
Fry and serve
Heat the lard in a pan.
Drop tablespoonfuls of the batter into the hot lard and fry until golden brown.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Clam + milktop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together636 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clams
- Provide the main flavor and texture as minced pieces suspended in the batter.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help the fritters set and hold their shape when fried.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and egg mixture into a batter that coats and gives the fritters body.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and loosens the batter so it spreads and fries tender.
The step that matters
Frying the batter in hot lard. If the lard is not hot enough, the batter absorbs fat and turns greasy instead of forming a crisp, golden crust. Dropping in tablespoonfuls keeps the oil temperature steady.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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