Why it works: Sugar and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,481 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Raisin Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
In a saucepan, combine sugar, water, raisins, and cornstarch.
Boil the mixture until cooked through.
Remove from heat and stir in the lemon juice.
Assemble and bake
Pour the filling into a pie crust and cover with the second crust.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,742 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the filling as it heats, turning the liquid into a spoonable set.
- Sugar
- Provides sweetness and helps give the filling its body.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness, chewy texture, and moisture to the filling.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness of the sugar and raisins.
- Pie crusts
- Form the structure that encloses the filling and browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Boil the filling until thickened. Cornstarch only thickens fully once the mixture reaches a boil, and stirring keeps it from scorching on the bottom of the pan. Undercooked starch leaves the filling runny and tasting raw.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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