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Dessert

Raisin Pie

A fruit pie with raisins cooked in a sugar syrup and cornstarch, baked in a double crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,481 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Raisin Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the filling

  1. In a saucepan, combine sugar, water, raisins, and cornstarch.

  2. Boil the mixture until cooked through.

  3. Remove from heat and stir in the lemon juice.

Assemble and bake

  1. Pour the filling into a pie crust and cover with the second crust.

  2. Bake at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,742 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cornstarch
Thickens the filling as it heats, turning the liquid into a spoonable set.
Sugar
Provides sweetness and helps give the filling its body.
Raisins
Add sweetness, chewy texture, and moisture to the filling.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that balances the sweetness of the sugar and raisins.
Pie crusts
Form the structure that encloses the filling and browns in the oven.

The step that matters

Boil the filling until thickened. Cornstarch only thickens fully once the mixture reaches a boil, and stirring keeps it from scorching on the bottom of the pan. Undercooked starch leaves the filling runny and tasting raw.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Datesfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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