Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Black Bean Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Soak black beans overnight in 2 quarts of cold water.
Drain the beans and replace with 2 quarts of fresh water.
Fry half an onion and 4 stalks of celery in 1 tablespoon of butter.
Add the fried vegetables to the beans and boil until tender.
Finish the soup
Pass the mixture through a colander and return to the stove.
Season with salt, pepper, and Worcestershire sauce.
Blend 1 tablespoon of flour with 1 tablespoon of butter and stir in a little lemon juice.
Add this mixture to the soup before serving.
Pour ½ glass of good sherry wine into the tureen before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Celery + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,467 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Beans + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,159 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
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Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Black beans
- Form the body of the soup and thicken it as they cook down and break apart.
- Butter
- Carries the frying flavour of the onion and celery and enriches the soup.
- Flour
- Blended with butter, it thickens the soup slightly as it heats.
- Sherry wine
- Adds a fragrant, acidic depth of flavour stirred in just before serving.
The step that matters
Adding the flour and butter mixture. Flour added directly to hot liquid clumps. Blending it with butter first coats the starch granules so they disperse evenly and thicken the soup smoothly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, celery, butter, pepper, sauce, flour, lemon):
- Okrafits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, celery, butter, pepper, sauce, flour, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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