Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Cream Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix 1 cup sugar, 3 eggs, 1½ cups flour, 1 teaspoon cream of tartar, ½ teaspoon baking soda, and 2 tablespoons water or milk.
Make the custard
In a saucepan, boil 1 pint of milk.
In another bowl, beat together 2 eggs, 2 tablespoons flour, and 1 cup sugar. Stir the egg mixture into the boiling milk and mix well.
Combine and bake
Combine both mixtures and flavor with lemon.
Pour into a greased cake pan and bake until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the cake's crumb together.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the cake brown as it bakes.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter so the baking soda reacts and helps the cake rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the batter to produce gas that makes the cake rise.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and richness to the batter and custard.
The step that matters
Stir the egg mixture into the boiling milk. Adding the egg mixture to very hot milk can scramble the eggs if it is added too quickly. Stirring constantly while pouring helps the eggs thicken smoothly into the custard instead of setting in lumps.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, flour, cream, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, flour, cream, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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