Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Creamed Oysters
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the oysters
Cook the oysters in their own liquor until plump and their edges curl.
Drain off the liquor.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a saucepan and stir in the flour, salt, and pepper or paprika.
Slowly add the oyster liquor and cream or milk, stirring continuously.
Cook for 10 minutes, then add the oysters.
Reheat the oysters in the sauce for 5 minutes.
Serve
Serve on toast or in patty shells, timbale cases, or bread boxes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,886 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Are the main ingredient, cooked gently until plump so they stay tender.
- Butter
- Forms the fat base of the roux, adding richness and flavor to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and liquid into a smooth, creamy sauce.
- Cream or milk
- Adds moisture and richness, giving the sauce its smooth, creamy body.
- Oyster liquor
- Adds the oysters' own briny flavor to the sauce and thins it as it cooks.
The step that matters
Adding the liquid to the roux. Pour the oyster liquor and cream in slowly while stirring constantly. Adding liquid too fast lets flour clump into lumps that stay in the sauce, so it will not turn smooth.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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