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Dessert

Canadian War Cake

A sweet, lard-based cake made with brown sugar, raisins, and spices, baked into a dense loaf.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Canadian War Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Make the filling

  1. In a saucepan, combine brown sugar, lard, and hot water.

  2. Add salt, cinnamon, and raisins, then boil for 5 minutes.

  3. Remove from heat and let cool.

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, mix sifted flour and baking powder.

  2. Add the cooled mixture and hot water to the flour, then stir until combined.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cake brown and stay soft.
Lard
Adds fat for a tender crumb and moist texture.
Raisins
Add chewy pieces and sweetness throughout the cake.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it sets.
Baking powder
Releases gas that helps the cake rise and become light.

The step that matters

Let the mixture cool before adding it to the flour. Adding a hot mixture to the flour and baking powder can start the leavening too early and weaken the rise. Cooling it first keeps the batter's lift more consistent.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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