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Dessert

Amherst Pudding

A steamed pudding made with molasses, milk, raisins, suet or butter, spices, baking soda, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Amherst Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine molasses, milk, chopped raisins, and suet or butter.

  2. Add mixed spices and baking soda, then mix well.

  3. Gradually add flour until you achieve a stiff batter.

Steam and serve

  1. Pour the batter into a greased pudding mold.

  2. Steam or boil for about 1 hour until cooked through.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,577 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Adds dark color, moisture and a deep, sweet flavor to the batter.
Flour
Forms the structure that sets the batter into a firm, stiff pudding.
Suet or butter
Adds fat for a rich, tender texture as the pudding cooks.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to help the pudding rise and lighten.
Milk
Hydrates the flour and adds moisture to the batter.

The step that matters

Adding the flour. Flour must be added gradually so it hydrates evenly without lumps, reaching a stiff batter. Too much flour at once makes the pudding dense and dry, while too little leaves it loose and unable to hold its shape in the mold.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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