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Dessert

Butter Scotch

A sweet mixture of molasses, sugar, water, butter, and baking soda, cooked into a candy-like glaze.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Butter Scotch

Ingredients

Directions

Make the butter scotch

  1. In a saucepan, combine molasses, sugar, water, and butter.

  2. Heat the mixture over medium heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves.

  3. Add a pinch of baking soda before removing from heat.

Serve

  1. Allow to cool slightly before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Molasses + buttertop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,123 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Adds deep, rich flavour and a dark colour to the sauce.
Sugar
Provides sweetness and dissolves to form the body of the syrup.
Butter
Adds fat for a smooth, rich texture and a buttery flavour.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidity of molasses, lightening colour and softening the texture.

The step that matters

Add a pinch of baking soda before removing from heat. Baking soda reacts vigorously with the acids in molasses and foams up. Adding it while the mixture is still on the heat lets the reaction settle before the sauce is taken off, and avoids overflow and uneven texture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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