Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Dkied Apple Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the apples
Soak the dried apples overnight.
Steam the apples until soft.
Combine the softened apples with molasses and simmer slowly until well cooked.
Let the mixture cool.
Make the batter
Add the egg, sugar, butter, and milk.
Mix in the flour, baking soda, cream of tartar, and spices until well combined.
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried apples
- Provide fruit bulk and moisture that become tender and flavorful after soaking and cooking.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture, with a deep flavor that suits the spices.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and gives structure to the crumb as it sets in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and richness in the crumb.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the cake as its proteins set during baking.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
The step that matters
Cook the apple and molasses mixture until well cooked, then let it cool. The apples must soften fully so the cake has an even texture, and the mixture must cool before the egg and other ingredients are added so the egg does not scramble and the batter does not start reacting too early.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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