Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Grape Nuts and Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Butter a quart baking dish.
Layer and bake
Layer chopped apples, then grape nuts, and a few raisins in the dish.
Dot with butter and sprinkle with sugar mixed with spices.
Repeat layers until the dish is full.
Bake for about 30 minutes.
Serve
Serve hot with hard sauce made from butter, confectioner's sugar, and vanilla.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Grape + appletop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,659 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Grape nuts
- Forms the bulk of the layers and absorbs moisture as the pudding bakes.
- Chopped apples
- Release moisture and soften as they bake, adding tenderness and fruity sweetness.
- Granulated sugar
- Sweetens the layers and helps the top brown in the oven.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture scattered through the layers.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, and helps the top brown as it melts.
The step that matters
Layering until the dish is full. Filling the dish evenly keeps the layers balanced, so the grape nuts absorb the apple juices uniformly and the pudding bakes through without dry or soggy pockets.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (grape, apple, sugar, raisin, butter, cinnamon, clove):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Walnutfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against grape, apple, sugar, raisin, butter, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Apple Pudding256 recipes
Apple Cake80 recipes
Apple Meringue75 recipes
Cinnamon Rolls71 recipes