Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Hamburg Steaks
six cakesIngredients
Directions
Prepare the patties
Season the ground steak with salt, pepper, and onion juice.
Form into six cakes, handling as little as possible.
Cook
Heat a slightly greased frying pan over high heat.
Sear the cakes on one side, then turn and sear the other side.
Cook for 6 minutes for rare or 8 minutes for well done.
Remove to a hot platter.
Make the butter and serve
In a bowl, beat the butter until creamy.
Add salt, pepper, and parsley, then slowly mix in lemon juice.
Spread the butter mixture over the steaks.
Garnish the platter with buttered cauliflower and parsley sprigs.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Parsley + cauliflowertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together233 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Round steak
- Forms the main body of the patties and provides the meaty flavour and texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, and carries flavour when beaten into the topping.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich butter topping.
- Parsley
- Contributes fresh, herbal aroma to the butter topping.
The step that matters
Forming the cakes. Handling ground meat as little as possible keeps it tender, because overworking develops proteins that make the patties firm and dense.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, parsley, lemon, cauliflower):
- Broccolifits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, parsley, lemon, cauliflower. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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