Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hungarian Goulash
Ingredients
Directions
Make the goulash
Fry the onions in the butter or drippings until brown.
Add the veal and fry until the meat is nicely browned.
Add the water, cover closely, and cook slowly until nearly done.
Add the potatoes and seasoning, and cook until the meat and potatoes are tender.
Finish and serve
Mix 1 teaspoon of flour into the cream, then add it to the pot.
Boil together for a few minutes and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through slow, covered cooking.
- Onions
- Browning in fat builds sweetness and a deep savory base for the stew.
- Potatoes
- Absorb the cooking liquid and thicken the stew as they soften.
- Cream
- Adds richness and smoothness, and the flour mixed in helps it thicken.
- Butter or drippings
- Fat for frying the onions and meat, carrying flavor and encouraging browning.
The step that matters
Boiling the cream and flour mixture. Cream mixed with flour can curdle or separate if it boils hard for too long. A brief simmer after the flour is stirred in thickens it while keeping it smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, potato, pepper, cream, butter):
- Onionthe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Leekfits about as well
- Spinachfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, potato, pepper, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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