Why it works: Sugar and syrup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,842 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Graham Cracker Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cake batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.
In a separate bowl, beat the egg yolks and add 2 cups of sugar.
Fold in the rolled graham crackers, baking powder, salt, and chopped nuts.
Gently fold in the beaten egg whites.
Bake and make the filling
Pour the batter into prepared cake pans and bake until golden.
For the butterscotch filling, combine butter, ½ cup sugar, syrup, vinegar, boiling water, and corn syrup in a saucepan.
Stir until the sugar dissolves, then boil until it forms a soft ball in cold water.
Serve
Serve the cake broken into sherbet cups, topped with the filling and a spoonful of whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + syruptop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,842 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Syrup + creamtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,964 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Nuts + corntop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together104 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whites trap air for lift, and yolks enrich the batter with structure and moisture.
- Graham crackers
- Provide the crumbly base and a toasty, sweet flavour in the cake.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter to help the cake rise.
- Chopped nuts
- Add texture and a rich, toasted flavour to the crumb.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and flavour in the butterscotch filling.
The step that matters
Boil the butterscotch to a soft ball. Sugar syrup must reach the right temperature to set into a soft, spoonable filling. Too little boiling leaves it runny, while overboiling makes it hard and grainy.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, butter, syrup, vinegar, corn, cream):
- Almondfits better
- Peanutfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, butter, syrup, vinegar, corn, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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