Why it works: Cinnamon and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Oatmeal Cookies
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the dough
In a bowl, cream together the sugar, butter, and lard.
Beat in the eggs and milk.
Stir in the oatmeal, cinnamon, vanilla, nuts, raisins, baking powder, and baking soda.
Add enough flour to form a stiff batter.
Bake
Drop by teaspoonfuls onto a greased baking sheet.
Bake for 10-12 minutes or until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Cinnamon + vanillatop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,287 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
-
Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Vanilla + nutstop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together638 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter and lard
- Provide fat that creams with sugar to trap air and give the cookies tenderness.
- Eggs
- Bind the dough and add structure as the cookies set.
- Flour
- Forms the stiff batter that gives the cookies their structure.
- Oatmeal
- Adds chewy body and a toasted, nutty flavour to the cookies.
- Baking powder and baking soda
- Leaven the dough so the cookies rise and spread during baking.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and helps the cookies brown at the edges.
The step that matters
Add enough flour to form a stiff batter. The record gives no exact flour amount, so the dough can easily end up too wet or too dry. Flour absorbs liquid and builds structure, so adding it gradually until the batter holds its shape keeps the cookies from spreading too thin.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, milk, cinnamon, vanilla, raisin):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Pecansfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, milk, cinnamon, vanilla, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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