Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Saratoga Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Bake the pudding
Mix corn starch in cold milk.
Stir until it boils.
When cool, stir in white sugar and beaten egg whites and yolks.
Pour mixture into a large pudding dish.
Place the dish in a pan of water.
Bake for 1.5 hours at 350°F (175°C).
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, cream together sugar and butter.
Add egg yolks and half the wine.
Place the dish in boiling water.
Stir for 10 minutes.
Add the rest of the wine.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn starch
- Thickens the hot milk into a set, smooth custard body.
- Eggs
- Set on heating to give the pudding structure, and add richness to the custard and sauce.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base that the starch thickens and the eggs set into a custard.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a rich, smooth texture in the sauce.
The step that matters
Thickening the sauce over boiling water. Egg yolks thicken when heated gently but curdle if they get too hot. Keeping the dish in boiling water and stirring steadily spreads the heat evenly, so the sauce thickens smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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