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Brine for Ham

A brine made of salt, saltpetre, molasses, and water for soaking ham.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Brine for Ham

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. Boil the salt, saltpetre, and molasses in water and skim off any impurities.

  2. Allow the brine to cool.

Cure the meat

  1. Pour the cooled brine over the meat.

  2. Before packing, rub the ends of the meat around the bone with salt, saltpetre, and molasses.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Seasons the meat and draws out moisture, helping preserve and firm its texture during curing.
Saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that helps the meat keep its pink color and a cured flavor.
Molasses
Adds sweetness and depth of flavor, and helps the surface brown as the ham cooks.

The step that matters

Cool the brine before pouring it over the meat. Hot brine can partly cook the outer surface of the meat, which blocks salt from penetrating evenly. Cooling it first lets the cure soak in gradually and uniformly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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