Why it works: Potato and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,355 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Potato Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Peel and grate the potatoes using a coarse grater.
In a bowl, stir in 3 to 5 eggs and a little flour.
Season with salt to taste and beat the mixture well.
Fry
Heat lard in a pan over high heat.
Drop a spoonful of the mixture into the hot lard to form a cake.
Fry until golden brown on both sides.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Potato + eggtop 29% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,978 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Form the bulk of the cakes and provide starch that gives them body.
- Eggs
- Bind the grated potato together so the cakes hold their shape.
- Flour
- Absorbs moisture and helps the batter hold together while frying.
The step that matters
Beating the mixture well after seasoning. Thorough mixing distributes the eggs and flour evenly through the grated potato, so the cakes bind properly instead of crumbling when they hit the hot fat.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Chivefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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