Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fried Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a bowl, mix sour milk, sugar, lard, eggs, ginger, salt, and baking soda.
Add flour gradually until the dough is workable.
Shape and fry
Roll out the dough and cut into small cakes.
Fry in hot lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Ginger + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together14,054 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda so the dough rises and turns tender.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that lightens the dough.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, helping bind the dough together.
- Lard
- Adds fat for tenderness and carries the heat that browns the cakes when frying.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the cakes brown during frying.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the dough together for rolling and cutting.
The step that matters
Frying in hot lard. If the lard is not hot enough, the cakes absorb excess fat and turn greasy instead of forming a crisp, golden crust. Oil that is too hot browns the outside before the centre cooks through.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, flour):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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