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Soda Biscuit

A quick biscuit made with flour, buttermilk, lard, baking soda, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Soda Biscuit

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the dough

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. In a large bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, and salt.

  3. Add the buttermilk and lard, mixing until a dough forms.

  4. Knead the dough lightly on a floured surface.

  5. Roll out the dough and cut into biscuits.

Bake

  1. Place the biscuits on a baking sheet and bake for 10-12 minutes until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Forms the structure that holds the biscuit together as it bakes.
Buttermilk
Adds moisture and acidity, which reacts with the baking soda to help the biscuits rise.
Lard
Adds fat that keeps the crumb tender and helps create flaky layers.
Baking soda
Reacts with the buttermilk's acidity to produce gas that leavens the biscuits.

The step that matters

Knead the dough lightly. Overworking develops gluten and makes biscuits tough, so the dough should be handled gently and only until it holds together.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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