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Dessert

Pine-apple Ice

A frozen dessert made from chopped pineapples, lemon juice, sugar, boiling water, and folded egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pineapple and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,964 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Pine-apple Ice

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mixture

  1. Chop the pineapples very fine.

  2. Add the lemon juice, sugar, and boiling water.

  3. Let the mixture cool.

Finish and freeze

  1. Beat the egg whites to a stiff froth and fold them into the mixture.

  2. Freeze until firm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pineapple + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  4. Pineapple + sugartop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,841 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pineapples
Supply the main fruit flavour and most of the liquid in the ice.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point, keeping the ice softer.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the pineapple flavour and balances the sugar.
Egg whites
Beaten to a foam, they trap air that lightens the texture of the frozen ice.

The step that matters

Fold the beaten egg whites into the mixture. Stiff egg whites hold air that gives the ice a light, airy texture. Stirring vigorously or folding too much knocks that air out, leaving a denser result.

Swap the pineapple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, sugar, egg):

  1. Orangefits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Limefits better
  4. Pineapplethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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