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Dessert

Peach Preserves

A preserve made by boiling peaches with sugar, pearl-ash, and alcohol.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Peach and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,308 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Peach Preserves

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the peaches

  1. Dissolve 1 teaspoon of pearl-ash in 2-3 quarts of hot water.

  2. Add a few peaches to the hot water for a few minutes.

  3. Remove the peaches from the water.

  4. Wipe off the skins with a coarse towel.

  5. Place the peaches in cold water.

Make the syrup and cook

  1. In a pot, combine half the sugar with just enough water to dissolve it.

  2. Add a layer of peaches to the pot.

  3. Boil for 20-30 minutes.

  4. Remove the peaches from the pot and place them on a flat dish to cool.

  5. Gradually add the remaining sugar to the cooled peaches.

  6. Boil the syrup until thick.

  7. Stir in ½ pint of alcohol.

Jar and set

  1. Pour the syrup over the peaches in jars.

  2. Do not cover until the next day.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Peach + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cling-stone peaches
Provide the fruit that is cooked and preserved in sugar syrup.
Sugar
Sweetens the fruit and, in the syrup, helps preserve it by drawing out water.
Alcohol
Adds aroma and helps keep the preserves from spoiling.
Pearl-ash
Alkaline solution that softens the peach skins so they can be wiped off.

The step that matters

Boiling the syrup until thick. Sugar must concentrate enough to set and preserve the fruit; syrup that is too thin may ferment or spoil, while overcooking can make it hard and caramelised.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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