Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Ground Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the rice mixture
Boil 1 pint of milk with a small piece of lemon peel.
Mix ¼ pound of ground rice with ½ pint of milk, 2 ounces of sugar, and 1 ounce of butter.
Add the mixture to the boiling milk, stirring constantly.
Finish and bake
Remove from heat, break in 2 eggs, and continue stirring.
Butter a pie dish, pour in the mixture, and bake until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ground rice
- Thickens the milk as its starch swells, giving the pudding body.
- Eggs
- Set during baking to add structure and a creamy, custard-like texture.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the rice cooks into and bakes around.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the baked surface light browning.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Adding the rice mixture to the boiling milk. Stirring constantly keeps the ground rice from settling and clumping on the bottom of the pan, where it could scorch. Even dispersal lets the starch thicken the milk evenly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, rice, sugar, butter, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, rice, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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