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Dessert

Quick Doughnuts

A quick doughnut made with butter, sugar, eggs, sour milk or cream, baking soda, nutmeg, cinnamon, flour, and fried in lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Quick Doughnuts

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. In a large bowl, cream together the butter and sugar.

  2. Add the eggs, sour milk or cream, baking soda, nutmeg, and cinnamon. Mix well.

  3. Gradually add flour until the dough is soft but not sticky.

  4. Roll out the dough and cut into doughnut shapes.

Fry

  1. Fry the doughnuts in hot lard until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds richness and tenderness by coating flour and keeping the crumb soft.
Sugar
Sweetens the dough and helps it brown during frying.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, binding the dough together.
Sour milk or cream
Adds moisture and acidity that reacts with the baking soda.
Baking soda
Reacts with the sour milk's acidity to produce gas that lightens the dough.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the dough together once rolled and fried.

The step that matters

Fry the doughnuts in hot lard until golden brown. If the lard is not hot enough, doughnuts absorb excess oil and turn greasy and heavy. If it is too hot, the outside browns before the centre cooks through. Steady heat gives an evenly cooked, light doughnut.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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