Why it works: Pepper and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 85,593 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Fried Beefsteak
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the steak as directed in the broiled beefsteak recipe.
Heat a frying pan until it sizzles when the steak is added.
Place the steak in the pan and brown it quickly on both sides.
Move the pan to a cooler part of the fire to cook the steak to your desired doneness.
Transfer the cooked steak to a hot dish, season with salt, pepper, and butter, and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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