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New-england Johnny Cake

A thin batter of buttermilk, Indian meal, and egg baked in shallow pans.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Buttermilk and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 25% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,986 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

New-england Johnny Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Stir enough Indian meal into the buttermilk to make a thin batter.

  2. Add the salt and the beaten egg.

  3. Dissolve the baking soda in a little warm water and mix it into the batter.

  4. Ensure the batter is thin enough to almost run.

Bake

  1. Bake in shallow pans.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Buttermilk + eggtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,986 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Forms the cornmeal body of the cake, giving it its characteristic grainy structure.
Buttermilk
Adds moisture and tang, and its acidity reacts with the baking soda to help the cake rise.
Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure and richness as it sets in the oven.
Baking soda
Reacts with the buttermilk's acidity to produce gas that lifts the batter.

The step that matters

Keep the batter thin enough to almost run. A thin batter spreads evenly in shallow pans and bakes through, while a thick batter can stay dense. Baking soda must be dissolved and mixed in promptly so its gas forms while the batter is still loose enough to rise.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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