Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Dried Apple Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the apples
Soak the dried apples overnight.
In the morning, stew the soaked apples in 1 cup of molasses.
Make the batter
In a large bowl, cream together the butter and brown sugar.
Add the eggs and mix well.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour and baking soda.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture.
Fold in the stewed apples, raisins, and citron if using.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried apples
- Add moisture and fruit flavor as they soften when stewed in molasses.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and dark flavor, and its acidity works with the baking soda.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and rich flavor, and creaming it traps air in the batter.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and set during baking to give the cake structure.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides structure as its proteins and starches set during baking.
The step that matters
Adding the dry ingredients to the wet mixture. Adding the flour mixture gradually and mixing only until combined keeps gluten development limited, so the cake stays tender rather than tough and dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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