Why it works: Ham and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,526 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Ham Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
In a bowl, combine the chopped ham, breadcrumbs, eggs, pepper, and salt.
Add enough milk to make the mixture quite moist.
Fry
Fry spoonfuls of the mixture on a griddle, turning them like pancakes.
Alternatively, use mashed potatoes instead of breadcrumbs and fry as above.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + milktop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together26,984 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Ham + milktop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,089 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture together so the cakes hold their shape while frying.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the cakes body and structure.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the mixture is soft enough to shape and fry.
- Boiled ham
- Provides the main savoury flavour and substance of the cakes.
The step that matters
Add enough milk to make the mixture quite moist. Breadcrumbs keep absorbing liquid as they stand, so a mixture that is too dry produces crumbly cakes that break apart on the griddle, while one that is well moistened binds and fries more evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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