Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Spanish Bun
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, cream together the butter and egg yolks.
Add the coffee sugar, flour, milk, baking powder, and mixed spices, and mix until smooth.
Pour the batter into a broad, shallow tin.
Bake and ice
Bake for 20 to 30 minutes until golden.
For the icing, beat the egg whites until stiff, then gradually add the coffee sugar.
Spread the icing on the warm cake and return to the oven to brown lightly.
Cool
Leave the cake in the pan until cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Coffee + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,202 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the batter into a tender crumb.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender texture and rich flavour.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the heat, making the cake rise and become light.
- Coffee sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps the icing brown lightly in the oven.
The step that matters
Returning the iced cake to the oven. The icing is spread on a warm cake and must brown lightly. Sugar browns quickly at oven heat, so it can scorch if left too long. Watch it closely.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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