Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cieam Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the custard
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks, sugar, and corn starch together.
Bring the milk to a boil, then stir in the egg mixture.
Add the butter and salt, mixing well.
Bake and fill
Bake your pie crust until golden, then fill it with the custard mixture.
Bake again until set.
Top with meringue
For the meringue, beat the egg whites to stiff peaks, adding sugar gradually.
Spread the meringue over the custard and brown in the oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the custard and whites whip into the meringue for structure.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, sliceable custard as it heats.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps stabilize the meringue as it whips.
- Sweet milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard, which sets as the starch and yolks cook.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the custard.
The step that matters
Bring the milk to a boil, then stir in the egg mixture. Corn starch only thickens fully when it reaches a boil, and the yolks need to be tempered first so they do not scramble. Stirring keeps the custard smooth and lump-free.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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