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Pot Au Feu

A hearty stew of beans, cabbage, split peas, potatoes, and herbs simmered in water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Pot Au Feu

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the soup beans in cold water for 8 hours, then drain and place in a large earthen soup pot.

  2. Core and trim the cabbage, then finely slice it and add to the pot.

  3. Boil the dried split peas in water for 5 minutes, drain, and add to the pot.

Simmer

  1. Pour in 3 quarts of water, then add the salt, pepper, and butter.

  2. Boil slowly for 40 minutes.

  3. Add the sliced raw potatoes and chopped parsley.

  4. Cover and simmer slowly for 1½ hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Beans + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together655 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Beans + peastop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together949 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  5. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Soup beans
Hold their shape while cooking and give the soup body and substance.
Dried split peas
Break down during simmering to thicken the broth and add earthy body.
Cabbage
Softens into the broth, adding moisture, mild sweetness and bulk.
Potatoes
Release starch as they cook, helping to thicken the broth and add substance.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a rounder, smoother mouthfeel to the broth.

The step that matters

Boil slowly for 40 minutes. Dried beans and peas need a long, gentle cook to soften fully; a hard boil can break up the split peas and cloud the broth, while undercooking leaves the beans firm.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, cabbage, pepper, butter, potato, parsley):

  1. Chickpeafits better
  2. Chestnutfits better
  3. Lentilsfits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beans, cabbage, pepper, butter, potato, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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