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Scotch Currant Bun

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Scotch Currant Bun

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

  1. Add a little salt to the flour and mix with yeast and warm water as for bread. Set in a warm place to rise.

  2. When risen, work in the slightly warmed butter and let rise again for 1 hour.

  3. Prepare the fruits in advance and warm them slightly when the dough is ready.

  4. Mix the sugar, spices, salt, pepper, and lemon peel together and work into the dough.

  5. Keep the dough warm by the fire.

  6. Butter the baking tins and heat them.

  7. Take out about ⅓ of the dough, mix it well with the fruit until smooth.

  8. Roll out the remaining dough very thin and line the pans with it, keeping a piece to cover with.

  9. Fill the lined pans with the mixture about ⅔ full, smooth it over, wet the edges of the paste lining, and put on the thinly rolled covers.

  10. Brush the top with beaten eggs, prick it with a fork, and pierce with a skewer in several places down to the bottom of the tins.

  11. Let the buns stand to rise again for 1 hour, then bake in the oven at 300°F (150°C) for 2 to 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Allspice + lemontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,083 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, raisin, sugar, cinnamon, allspice, lemon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Orangefits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, raisin, sugar, cinnamon, allspice, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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