Why it works: Lobster and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,050 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓
Lobster Farce
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a warm oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the lobster
Boil the lobsters for 25 minutes.
Remove the meat from the shells and cut it into pieces.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a pan and stir in the flour until it turns yellow, not brown.
Add the cream and season with salt and pepper.
Boil the mixture until thick, stirring constantly.
Remove from heat, add the lobster meat, and chill in the refrigerator for 2 to 3 hours.
Bake and serve
Butter ramekins and fill them with the lobster mixture.
Sprinkle with bread or cracker crumbs and dot with small pieces of butter.
Bake in a warm oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 20 minutes until brown.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lobster + creamtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,050 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobsters
- Provide the main meat that gives the farce its flavor and body.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce with fat and flavor, and browns the crumb topping.
- Flour
- Cooked with butter, it thickens the cream into a stable binding sauce.
- Sweet cream
- Forms the base of the sauce, adding richness and moisture to the mixture.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour in the butter. Stirring the flour into the butter until just yellow creates a roux that thickens smoothly. Browning it gives a nutty colour and weaker thickening, changing the sauce.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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