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Potato Salad

A salad of boiled potatoes, celery, cucumber, onion, pimento, and mayonnaise dressing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Potato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cook the potatoes with their skins on until tender; let them cool.

  2. Remove the skins and cut the potatoes into dice.

  3. Finely chop the celery, onion, and cucumber. Chop some of the pimento finely.

Assemble

  1. Mix all the ingredients well with mayonnaise dressing.

  2. Garnish with thin strips of pimento, sliced hard-boiled eggs, and olives.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Potato + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Celery + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,745 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  5. Onion + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Form the bulk of the salad, holding their shape while absorbing some dressing as they are diced.
Mayonnaise dressing
Adds moisture, richness and fat that coat the diced vegetables and potatoes.
Celery
Adds crisp texture and a fresh, mild flavor against the soft potatoes.
Onion
Adds sharp, pungent flavor that mellows once mixed into the dressing.
Cucumber
Adds cool, crisp moisture and a fresh contrast to the rich dressing.

The step that matters

Cook the potatoes with their skins on until tender; let them cool.. Potatoes cooked until just tender hold their shape when diced. Cooking them with skins on limits water uptake, and cooling them before dicing and dressing keeps the pieces firm rather than mushy.

Swap the cucumber

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, celery):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Cucumberthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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